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Course Outline

Introduction to Apache Airflow

  • Understanding workflow orchestration
  • Key features and advantages of Apache Airflow
  • Overview of Airflow 2.x enhancements and its ecosystem

Architecture and Core Concepts

  • Roles of scheduler, web server, and worker processes
  • Concepts of DAGs, tasks, and operators
  • Executors and backend options (Local, Celery, Kubernetes)

Installation and Configuration

  • Setting up Airflow in local and cloud-based environments
  • Configuring Airflow with various executor types
  • Establishing metadata databases and connection settings

Interacting with the Airflow UI and CLI

  • Exploring the Airflow web interface
  • Monitoring DAG executions, tasks, and logs
  • Utilizing the Airflow CLI for administrative tasks

Creating and Managing DAGs

  • Building DAGs using the TaskFlow API
  • Applying operators, sensors, and hooks
  • Handling dependencies and defining scheduling intervals

Integrating Airflow with Data and Cloud Services

  • Establishing connections to databases, APIs, and message queues
  • Executing ETL pipelines through Airflow
  • Cloud integrations: Operators for AWS, GCP, and Azure

Monitoring and Observability

  • Reviewing task logs and real-time monitoring
  • Implementing metrics with Prometheus and Grafana
  • Setting up alerting and notifications via email or Slack

Securing Apache Airflow

  • Implementing Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
  • Authentication methods using LDAP, OAuth, and SSO
  • Managing secrets with Vault and cloud-based secret stores

Scaling Apache Airflow

  • Managing parallelism, concurrency, and task queues
  • Utilizing CeleryExecutor and KubernetesExecutor
  • Deploying Airflow on Kubernetes using Helm

Best Practices for Production Environments

  • Implementing version control and CI/CD for DAGs
  • Testing and debugging DAG structures
  • Ensuring reliability and performance at scale

Troubleshooting and Optimization

  • Diagnosing failed DAGs and individual tasks
  • Optimizing DAG execution performance
  • Identifying common pitfalls and strategies to avoid them

Summary and Future Directions

Requirements

  • Proficiency in Python programming
  • Familiarity with data engineering or DevOps principles
  • An understanding of ETL processes or workflow orchestration

Target Audience

  • Data scientists
  • Data engineers
  • DevOps and infrastructure engineers
  • Software developers
 21 Hours

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