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Duration 14 hours
Course Outline
Introduction to Custom Operator Development
- Rationale for building custom operators: use cases and system constraints
- The architecture of the CANN runtime and key operator integration points
- An overview of TBE, TIK, and TVM within the Huawei AI ecosystem
Low-Level Operator Programming with TIK
- Exploring the TIK programming model and its supported APIs
- Memory management techniques and tiling strategies in TIK
- The process of creating, compiling, and registering custom ops with CANN
Testing and Validating Custom Operations
- Conducting unit and integration tests for ops within the graph
- Diagnosing and resolving kernel-level performance bottlenecks
- Visualizing operator execution flow and buffer dynamics
Scheduling and Optimization via TVM
- Understanding TVM as a compiler framework for tensor operations
- Designing schedules for custom operators within TVM
- Executing TVM tuning, benchmarking, and code generation for Ascend
Framework and Model Integration
- Registering custom ops for compatibility with MindSpore and ONNX
- Ensuring model integrity and managing fallback behaviors
- Managing multi-operator graphs with mixed-precision support
Case Studies and Specialized Optimizations
- Case study: Implementing high-efficiency convolution for small input shapes
- Case study: Optimizing attention operators with memory awareness
- Best practices for deploying custom ops across diverse devices
Summary and Future Steps
Requirements
- Profound understanding of AI model architecture and operator-level computations
- Proficiency with Python and Linux development environments
- Working knowledge of neural network compilers or graph-level optimization techniques
Target Audience
- Compiler engineers developing AI toolchains
- Systems developers specializing in low-level AI optimization
- Developers creating custom operations or addressing emerging AI workloads